5 Surprising Facts About Zimbabwe: Stone Sculptures, Artists, and More

April 20, 2023

Zimbabwe, a landlocked country in Southern Africa, is known for its diverse wildlife, magnificent landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. However, there are several lesser-known aspects of Zimbabwe that make it even more fascinating. In this article, we will explore five things you might not know about Zimbabwe, focusing on its remarkable stone sculptures, talented artists, and beautiful areas to visit.

1. Thriving Arts and Crafts Scene

Zimbabwe has a vibrant arts and crafts scene that is deeply rooted in its cultural heritage. From traditional stone sculpture to intricate basket weaving, Zimbabwean artists and artisans create stunning works of art that reflect the country's rich history and culture.

Many art galleries and craft markets can be found throughout Zimbabwe, offering visitors the opportunity to purchase unique and authentic souvenirs.

One of the most famous art forms in Zimbabwe is Shona sculpture, which is created from local stone and is known for its intricate and expressive designs.

2. Zimbabwean Stone Sculptures: A Unique Art Form

Zimbabwe is home to a distinctive art form known as Shona stone sculpture. These sculptures are crafted from various types of stone, including serpentine, springstone, opal, and verdite.

The Shona people, who make up the majority of Zimbabwe's population, have been creating these sculptures for centuries. The tradition has been passed down through generations, with each new artist refining their skills and contributing to the evolution of this art form.

The unique sculptures are known for their intricate detailing, fluid shapes, and diverse themes, making them a visual treat for art lovers.

3. The Ruins of Great Zimbabwe

Great Zimbabwe is an ancient city that was once a thriving center of trade and culture in Southern Africa.

The ruins of this once-great city, located in southeastern Zimbabwe, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer a glimpse into the country's rich history. Built between the 11th and 15th centuries, the stone structures and intricate stone walls that make up the ruins are a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the time.

The Great Zimbabwe ruins are a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in African civilizations.

The Matobo Hills, also located in southwestern Zimbabwe, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that features a stunning collection of granite formations.

These hills are a sacred place for the Shona and Ndebele people, with many significant religious and cultural sites in the area. Some of the hills house ancient rock art dating back thousands of years, providing a glimpse into the lives of Zimbabwe's earliest inhabitants.

This area is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the largest concentration of black eagles and leopards in Zimbabwe. A visit to Matobo Hills offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the country's natural beauty, wildlife, and cultural heritage.

4. Chapungu Sculpture Park: A Must-See Attraction

Located in Harare, the capital of Zimbabwe, Chapungu Sculpture Park is an outdoor gallery that showcases a vast collection of stone sculptures by Zimbabwean artists.

The park was established in 1970 to promote and preserve the unique art form of Shona stone sculpture. With over 200 pieces on display, the park offers an excellent opportunity to admire the skill and creativity of Zimbabwean artists.

The sculptures are set amidst lush gardens, making for a serene and inspiring experience.

5. What You Can Do in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe offers a wide array of experiences for travelers, from wildlife safaris and birdwatching to exploring ancient ruins and immersing yourself in local culture.

One of the most famous attractions is the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world. Adventure seekers can partake in activities like white-water rafting, bungee jumping, and zip-lining near the falls.

Those interested in history can visit the ancient city of Great Zimbabwe, which was once the capital of a powerful kingdom. For an authentic cultural experience, consider participating in a village homestay, where you can learn about traditional ways of life and local customs.

Warm Hospitality

Zimbabweans are known for their warm hospitality and friendly nature. Visitors to Zimbabwe are often struck by the genuine kindness and welcoming attitude of the locals. Zimbabweans are proud of their country and its cultural heritage, and they are eager to share it with visitors. Whether it's a warm smile, a friendly conversation, or an invitation to share a meal, the hospitality of Zimbabweans is sure to leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits this beautiful country.

In conclusion, Zimbabwe is a country that is full of surprises. From the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls to the ancient ruins of Great Zimbabwe, you’ll find magic and wonder everywhere.